![]() That same year, Schubert returned to Vienna and composed the operetta "Die Zwillingsbrüder (The Twin Brothers), which was performed in June 1820 and met with some success. That summer he completed a string of material, including piano duets "Variations on a French Song in E minor" and the "Sonata in B Flat Major," as well as several dances and songs. The decision to leave school teaching seems to have ushered in a new wave of creativity in the young composer. His decision was sparked in part by the first public performance of one of his works, the "Italian Overture in C Major," on March 1, 1818, in Vienna. In 1818, Schubert, who had not only found a welcome audience for his music but had grown tired of teaching, left education to pursue music full-time. Boosted by a wealth of late 18th-century lyric poetry and the development of the piano, Schubert tapped the poetry of giants like Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, showing the world the possibility of representing their works in musical form. Over the next year, his output included two additional symphonies and two of his first Lieds, "Gretchen am Spinnrade" and "Erlkönig." Schubert is, in fact, largely credited with creating the German Lied. By 1814, the young composer had written a number of piano pieces, and had produced string quartets, a symphony, and a three-act opera. In fact, between 18, Schubert proved to be a prolific songwriter. Schubert worked as a schoolmaster for the next four years. ![]() In 1814, under pressure from his family, Schubert enrolled at a teacher's training college in Vienna and took a job as an assistant at his father's school. In 1812, however, Schubert's voice broke, forcing him to leave the college, though he did continue his instruction with Antonio Salieri for three more years. He also attended choir practice and, with his fellow pupils, practiced chamber music and piano playing. Schubert played the violin in the students' orchestra, was quickly promoted to leader, and conducted in Ruzicka's absence. His educators at the Stadtkonvikt included Wenzel Ruzicka, the imperial court organist, and, later, the esteemed composer Antonio Salieri, who lauded Schubert as a musical genius. His father and older brother, Ignaz, both instructed Schubert early in his musical life.Įventually, Schubert enrolled at the Stadtkonvikt, which trained young vocalists so they could one day sing at the chapel of the Imperial Court, and in 1808 he earned a scholarship that awarded him a spot in the court's chapel choir. His family cultivated Schubert's love of music. He was also an excellent singer.įranz was the fourth surviving son of Franz Theodor Schubert, a schoolmaster, and his wife, Elisabeth, a homemaker. As a child, his talents included an ability to play the piano, violin and organ. ![]() Early Lifeīorn on January 31, 1797, in Himmelpfortgrund, Austria, Franz Peter Schubert demonstrated an early gift for music. Although he was never rich, the composer's work gained recognition and popularity, noted for bridging classical and romantic composition. And this objectively, and for the first time (soclassiq exclusivity).Composer Franz Schubert received a thorough musical education and won a scholarship to boarding school. most popular composers around the world, for those living or having lived between 17. It was processed to select the 10, 25, 50. So : Boccherini (Italian composer and cellist) or Gluck (Bohemian composer) ? Scarlatti (Italian composer, son of Alessandro Scarlatti) or Weber (German composer) ? However, the knowledge available about musicians is enormous. ![]() Whoever wants to discover classical music or opera does not always have an experienced music lover, an expert or an educator at his or her side to support and guide him or her in these fields. Timeline of classical music composers, between 17 They were treated without favouring any particular musician or excluding any artist deemed less relevant by elitism, conformism or for any other reason. They are the result of a strictly quantitative analysis, based only on global and independent sources. ![]() The information presented below (timeline, top 10, alphabetical index) is absolutely neutral. ![]()
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